2-1. Features of OTEC Power Major Stages in OTEC Development
1. Clean and Renewable Energy
The energy sources of OTEC, seawater is clean and renewable.
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2. A Massive Amount of Energy Available
Seawater is abundant on the earth; thus, the source of OTEC is almost unlimited.
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3. Stable Supply of Energy
Electricity generated by solar and wind power is highly dependent on weather conditions; on the other hand, OTEC secures stable energy supplies throughout the year due to the fact that the seasonal change of temperature in deep and surface seawater is small.
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4. Contribution to the Solution of Environmental Problems
OTEC facilities do not discharge any CO2; moreover, the deep seawater helps grow phytoplankton, algae and coral, which could lead to increase in CO2 fixation.
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